Q: Will I have to take a medical
exam?
A: All prospective immigrants to Canada are required to undergo medical
examinations. These examinations are intended to detect any conditions
which may affect the health of the Canadian public, or which may result
in excessive demands being placed upon the Canadian health care system.
The medical examination includes a standard physical examination,
blood tests, urine tests, and X-Rays.
Q: Will my application be rejected
if I have a certain disease or disorder?
A: Each medical case is analyzed individually, taking into account
your full medical history. If the disease or disorder poses health
risks to Canadians or places excessive demands on the Canadian health
care system, it may result in medical inadmissibility .
Q: If I am pregnant, will I
still have to undergo the medical examination?
A: For the safety of the fetus, X-rays are not taken of pregnant applicants
until after delivery of the baby. After the birth, the mother and
infant will undergo medical examinations.
Q: Can my dependents undergo
the medical examination in another country?
A: The examination is given around the world by designated medical
practitioners. Regardless of the visa office to which the application
was submitted, the services of any such practitioner may be used.
Q: Will my non-accompanying
dependents be required to complete medical examinations?
A: Non-accompanying dependents are required to undergo medical examinations,
as are accompanying dependents. If a non-accompanying dependent is
unwilling to undergo a medical examination, it may be possible to
have the individual exempted. However, such non-accompanying dependents
will not be eligible for subsequent sponsorship as members of the
Family Class.
Q: Recently I completed medical
examinations for my Canadian visitor visa/student authorization/employment
authorization. Must I complete additional medical exams for my permanent
resident application?
A: If medical examinations were taken less than one year before you
applied for permanent residence and you were positively assessed as
M1 or M2, additional medical examinations may not be required.
Q: Do all my family members
have to be medically examined by the same doctor?
A: Whenever possible, all family members should be examined by the
same doctor. If this is not possible, your family members may be examined
by another doctor whose name appears on our list of designated medical
practitioners (DMP). If you do not have the DMP list for a certain
country, please send a fax or letter to the Consulate.
Q: Why do my dependants have
to be medically examined by a doctor if they are not immigrating to
Canada with me?
A: Your spouse and all your dependant children MUST be medically examined
regardless of whether they are accompanying you to Canada. You may
be eligible to sponsor non-accompanying dependants for permanent residence
once you are landed in Canada. It must be determined whether or not
these dependants are medically admissible to Canada. You and your
immediate family members must all be in good health in order to be
granted Permanent Residence in Canada.
Q: Do I need a new medical
exam? I was examined for my student authorization at another office
abroad.
A: The results of a medical examination are only valid for one year.
If you were recently (within the last 4-6 months) examined for a student
authorization, you may not require another medical exam. If this is
the case, please send us a fax or letter giving the medical exam details,
(i.e., where, when and the name of the doctor), and we will respond
within four weeks.
Q: I am pregnant and my doctor
has advised me that I should not undergo x-rays while pregnant. What
should I do? Can I be exempted from the x-ray requirement?
A: Many women prefer not to undergo x-rays while pregnant. Our office
respects this preference, however, you are not exempt from this requirement.
Once the baby is born, please go to the doctor and have the x-ray
portion of the medical exam completed. Your file will remain active
until after you have given birth. Remember to inform the Consulate
of the birth of your baby, and provide a copy of the baby's birth
certificate.
Q: Can my own doctor perform
the medical examination?
A: No. You must be examined by a doctor on Canada's list of Designated
Medical Practitioners (DMP). However, if you live more than 200 kilometres
from a DMP, please notify our office by fax or mail explaining the
situation and indicate the distance between your home and the closest
doctor on the DMP list. Please also include your full address, day
time phone number and the name and complete address of the doctor
you wish to visit and we will respond. In certain cases, you will
be allowed to visit another doctor. You should not be examined by
a doctor who is not on the DMP list unless you have written permission
from our office.
Q: Where can I get a list
of Designated Medical Practitioners (DMP) around the world?
A: This information is available on the Internet at: http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/info/medical.html
This is the main Citizenship and Immigration web site. After selecting
either French or English, click on the "Quick Find" field and select
Designated Medical Practitioners from the list. You can also request
the list of doctors directly from the Consulate by sending a fax or
letter. Please indicate in your letter/fax which country list you
need. The Consulate will not send you the entire world list.
Q: Will I receive a copy of
the medical report and the result of the medical examination?
A: All medical reports and X-rays for the Immigration Medical Examination
become the property of the Canadian Immigration Medical Authorities
and cannot be returned to the applicant. The designated physician
will not advise you of the results of the medical. The final decision
on whether or not a medical is acceptable is determined by the visa
office and not the designated physician. If your medical does not
meet immigration requirements, the visa office will inform you by
letter.
Q: For how long is the medical
examination valid?
A: The medical examination is valid for 12 months from the date of
the first medical examination or test. If your visa is not processed
in this time, you must take another complete examination.
Q: Must everyone in my family
have a medical examination?
A: Yes.
Q: Can my own doctor do the
medical examination?
A: No. The examination must be done by a doctor on Canada's list of
Designated Medical Physicians.
Q: My children are studying
abroad and cannot return home for their immigration medical examination
for another six months. I do not want to delay my application. What
should I do?
A: Whenever possible, all family members must be examined by the same
designated physician. If this is impossible, arrange your medical
with the designated physician and advise him/her that your dependents
are abroad and will arrange to have their medical exams done by a
designated physician closer to them. Then forward a copy of the Medical
Report Form to each dependent with the addresses of their nearest
designated physicians. This list of physicians may be obtained from
the Visa Office. Ensure that the box titled "Name of Head of Family"
in the Medical Report Form contains your name. Your dependents should
then arrange to have their examinations. They should tell the designated
physician to forward the completed medical report to the same Canadian
medical office that received your report. Your dependant's medical
will be matched with your file as the Medical Report Form will have
your name written in the box titled "Name of Head of Family". NOTE:
Medical instructions will normally be sent to you after you submit
your application to the Visa Office.
Q: I do not understand "excessive
demand" or whether my ailment would place an excessive demand on Canada's
health or social services. Can you tell me more?
A: The factors considered during the medical assessment include whether
or not hospitalization or medical, social or institutional care are
required and whether potential employability or productivity could
be affected. For example, a person with a serious disease or psychiatric
disorder requiring ongoing care or hospitalization may be inadmissible
because their requirements would place "excessive demand" on the health-care
system. Individuals with developmental delay or congenital disorders
who require special education or training to lead an independent life
may also be inadmissible. Other conditions which could place a significant
financial burden on Canada's health or social services would also
render an applicant medically inadmissible.
Q: Can the doctor advise me
regarding my application?
A: No. The doctor is only responsible for conducting a medical examination
in accordance with Canada's immigration requirements. The designated
physician cannot provide any advice on the immigration selection system.
Q: What happens if my application
is refused?
A: If your application is refused, the visa office will inform you
and your sponsor in writing. Your sponsor may appeal the decision
to the Immigration and Refugee Board. It is important, therefore,
that we always have your sponsor's latest address.
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