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| How to obtain a Driver Licence |
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| A: What
does graduated licensing mean? If you're a new automobile driver, it means you'll earn full driving privileges in two stages. In the first stage, Level One, you'll learn and practise driving under conditions that reduce your risk of collisions. When you have more experience, you'll be able to take a road test to enter the second stage, Level Two, with more privileges. After a year in Level Two, you can take another test to qualify for a full driver's licence.  Too many people are being killed and injured on Ontario roads: New drivers of all ages are much more likely to get into crashes than experienced drivers; Collisions are the leading killer of people between 16 and 24. Graduated licensing is one way of cutting down the risks new drivers face - a way to prevent collisions and save lives. It's just one of many things the government is doing to make Ontario's roads the safest in North America. New drivers of passenger vehicles learn to drive with five important conditions in Level One, which lasts at least eight to 12 months. Drivers earn more privileges after passing a road test to enter Level Two. At the end of 12 months in Level Two, they can earn a full driver's licence when they pass another skills test. New motorcycle drivers learn to drive with four conditions in Level One, which will last at least 60 days. They must pass a road test to enter Level Two, with more privileges, They earn a full motorcycle licence when they pass a skills test after 18 to 22 months in Level Two. Yes - when you learn more about safe driving in an approved driver education course, you will be eligible to apply for some tests sooner. A passenger vehicle driver can finish Level One after only eight months by completing an approved driver education course. Motorcycle drivers who complete a motorcycle safety course in Level One can move into Level Two after 60 days; Level Two will take 18 months instead of 22 months if you complete an approved safety course in either level. An approved driver education course for automobile drivers is one that: Gives you a minimum 25 hours classroom and 10 hours in-car teaching (12 hours for standard transmission); Gives graduates a certificate of completion or insurance discount application stamped by the Driving School Association of Ontario and the Ontario Safety League or, if it is a high school course, a Ministry of Transportation/Ministry of Education and Training certificate. Many commercial driving schools registered with the Driving School Association of Ontario and all high schools with driver education programs offer Ministry of Transportation approved courses. Shop carefully because only if you pass an approved course can you shorten the time it takes to earn full licence privileges. For an approved motorcycle driver education course contact your local community college or call the Ministry of Transportation: 1-800-387-3445. If you are going to be an accompanying driver, it's a good idea to re-read the Driver's Handbook to refresh your knowledge of the rules of the road. Accompanying drivers help new drivers develop their skills, remind them about the rules of the road and warn them about dangers they may not see. Accompanying drivers advise new drivers about courteous, defensive driving, and, if necessary, stop other passengers from distracting the driver. Accompanying drivers are also there to take the wheel if you need to use a 400-series highway or continue a trip after midnight, for example. Since they may have to drive, they must have less than the legal suspension limit of .05 per cent blood alcohol. Yes, that experience counts. A: Why can't I drive on high-speed expressways, in Level One? High-speed collisions cause more damage than those at lower speeds. That's why it makes sense to reduce the risks while you practise in Level One. When you have more driving skills, you'll have a better chance of reacting quickly to avoid collisions. There are always roads you can use instead of 400-series highways and expressways, but if you do need to use a high-speed road, your accompanying driver can take over. You may practise on high-speed roads with a licensed driving instructor as your accompanying driver. Seat belts are the best way to avoid injury in a collision. This condition lets you drive with family and friends and at the same time ensures that the vehicle is not overcrowded and everyone is protected in case of a collision. A: Why can't I drive after midnight? Staying off the road when the risks are highest is a good way to avoid collisions. Half of the fatal collisions involving new drivers happen at night. People are tired, it's harder to see, and those drivers who break drinking and driving laws usually do so late at night. These factors put lives in danger, especially for new drivers who are still developing the skills they need to avoid collisions. The sign, N for novice, or new driver, lets other drivers know they should avoid risky behavior that may cause problems. You don't have to display it, but you may find it very helpful. A: What is the log book for? The log book helps you get ready for your Level One road test. It's a handy place for you and your accompanying drivers to record the skills you've practised and the conditions you're familiar with. Using the log book, you'll be able to see what you still need to practise before you take your road test. A: What happens if I break one of the conditions of my licence? If the police stop you for any reason, the officer checking your licence will see that you are a Level One or Level Two driver. If you are charged with and convicted of breaking any of the conditions, your licence will be suspended for 30 days. For more information call: 1-800-387-3445 First, you must be at least 16 years. Before you apply for a licence, read the Driver's Handbook if you want to drive automobiles. For a motorcycle licence, read the Motorcycle Driver's Handbook. Your local licence issuing office or Ministry of Transportation Driver Examination Centre has both handbooks for sale. When you apply for a Level One licence at a Ministry of Transportation Drivers and Vehicles Centre, your eye-sight and your understanding of the rules of the road will be tested. When you pass both tests, you receive your Level One licence, a log book to record your driving practice and a sign for your rear windshield to let other drivers know you are a new driver. LEVEL 1. In Level One, you can begin learning to drive cars, vans or small trucks. In Level One, five conditions help make your driving practice safer: 1. You must not drive alone. A fully licensed driver who has at least four years of experience must sit in the front passenger seat. This is the only person who can be in the front seat with you while you drive. This person's blood alcohol content must be less than .05 per cent, the legal suspension limit for fully licensed drivers. 2. You must not drink any alcohol if you are going to drive. Your blood alcohol content must be zero when you're driving. 3. You must not drive between midnight and 5 a.m. 4. Each person in the vehicle must have a seat belt, so everyone is protected and your vehicle is not over-crowded. 5. You must not drive on Ontario's "400-series" highways or on high-speed expressways such as the Queen Elizabeth Way and the Don Valley Parkway. Your Driver's Handbook has a complete list of those highways. Level One lasts at least 12 months, but you can reduce that time to eight months by completing an approved driver education course - see question 5 in this booklet for information about approved courses. At the end of Level One, you must pass a road test to move to Level Two. LEVEL 2. In Level Two, which lasts at least 12 months, you have the experience and skills to drive at any time of day or night, without an accompanying driver. You may also drive on any Ontario road. Two important conditions still apply in Level Two: 1. You must not drink any alcohol if you are going to drive. Your blood alcohol must still be zero when you're driving. 2. Each person must have seat belt, so your vehicle is not overcrowded and every passenger is protected. It will take at least 20 months from the time you start in Level One to the time you can take the Level Two test to earn full driving privileges. The final test measures your overall driving ability. LEVEL 1. In level One, you can begin learning to drive motorcycles, with four conditions that help make your driving practice safer: 1. You must not drink any alcohol if you are going to drive. Your blood alcohol content must be zero when you are driving. 2. You may only drive during daylight hours (one-half hour before sunrise to one-half hour after sunset). 3. You must drive during only on roads with speed limits of 80 km/h or less, except where there is no other route you can use. You may drive on highways 11,17, 61, 69, 71, 101, 102, 144 and 655. 4. You may not carry passengers. Level One lasts at least 60 days, and the licence is valid for 90 days. Before moving to Level Two, you must pass a road test, either as part of' an approved motorcycle safety course or at a Ministry of Transportation Driver Examination Centre. LEVEL 2. In Level Two, which lasts 22 months, (or 18 months if you complete an approved motorcycle safety course in either level), you have the experience and skills to carry a passenger and drive at any time of day or night, on any Ontario road. You must still not drink any alcohol if you will be driving. It will take at least 20 months from the time you start in Level One to the time you can take the Level Two test for full driving privileges. The final test measures your overall riding ability. |
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